Dimacus
Member
And you're all forgetting the fifth hand. The US mobile phone industry was 'first' and grew organically, in parallel, with multiple companies with competing standards. Europe was then able to say, "Fuck that's messed up!", and created a third set of standards that their quasi socialist governments were able to codify. For the US to switch to the same standards as the rest of the world would be insanely expensive. Those bands would have to be bought back, all devices replaced, other packet radio spectrums dissencumbered, etc. We'really not going to fix it.
I began writing this thinking your statement was mostly bullshit, after reading up on it, I see what you mean, though I don't agree with your simplification of the reasons why the GSM committee was formed.
Eh, well...
The US was definitely first with wireless/radio/0G phones, and most of the western world developed or bought similar systems and this organic growth happened out in most of the western world. In short most nations in Europe had the same multiple-companies with competing standards problem.
However what with 1G becoming a thing, I know the launches of NMT (1981) predates TACS(1983) and AMPS(1983) (As does Japans NTT (1979) ). So if you want to look at it that way, the US looked at Japans and the Nordics aim to have one standard and say "Fuck that's messed up!" and create even more competing standards. (Yes these where developed concurrently so that is a very inaccurate and unfair statement)
NMT was developed to expand the capacity of, and unify the currently existing 0G systems OLT, MTD, ARP in one cellular network and enable what later got named roaming (in the GSM standard).
A year or so later the GSM committee was formed, in part because of issues raised as far back as 1975 and took inspiration from (among others I'm sure) NMT, especially it's automatic roaming abilities, which I think was unique at that point in time and expanded on that.
Im sure, the fragmentation of the US market had some weight in the discussions leading up to the formation of the GSM committee as well as afterwards, but the main reason was the fragmentation within Europe itself as well as to meet the growing needs that analogue systems simply could not deal with.
As far as I can tell, there have been at least three points in time when the US could have standardized on one standard without any greater cost.
1. The transition between Radio phones to cellular networks,
2. The transition from analogue cellular networks to digital cellular networks.
3. The transition away from CDMA
But as of right now? You are probably right about the cost, perhaps if 5G is different enough and attractive enough it might be part of a single standard solution.
All in all, thanks for engaging me on this quest for knowledge I leave this post rather than just not post since someone else might find it interesting,