Gary13579 said:
I'm sorry, but that is a bunch of bull, second exodus. You are entitled a single back up copy of anything you own, and you may not have both copies in use at the same time. Sharing the copies is illegal, whether it's online or with your BFFFFFFL.
It gets a lot more complicated when it comes down to music.
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), unless authorized by the owners of copyright in the sound recording or the owner of copyright in a computer program (including any tape, disk, or other medium embodying such program), and in the case of a sound recording in the musical works embodied therein, neither the owner of a particular phonorecord nor any person in possession of a particular copy of a computer program (including any tape, disk, or other medium embodying such program), may, for the purposes of direct or indirect commercial advantage, dispose of, or authorize the disposal of, the possession of that phonorecord or computer program (including any tape, disk, or other medium embodying such program) by rental, lease, or lending, or by any other act or practice in the nature of rental, lease, or lending. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall apply to the rental, lease, or lending of a phonorecord for nonprofit purposes by a nonprofit library or nonprofit educational institution. The transfer of possession of a lawfully made copy of a computer program by a nonprofit educational institution to another nonprofit educational institution or to faculty, staff, and students does not constitute rental, lease, or lending for direct or indirect commercial purposes under this subsection.
First off, what you quoted above is after Napster, when the huge corporations changed things.
I'm not too surprised that I might be wrong actually, but that was the legal defense of Napster. I remember one plugin for MSN was sued for sharing like I said above but the only reason that they lost was the files were being re-distributed, i.e. you could get files from one friend after he downloaded it from someone else that didn't own the file. I'm sure if the company suing them wanted to bleed them dry they didn't need to use 'redistributing' music, but they ended it pretty fast. Fair use is a throw back to books though, someone could make a copy of a book you own, but the prosecution of Napster pointed out that was making a copy by hand, not xerox machine.
The laws are not cut and dry, or were not, hence the reason for the DMCA. The DMCA doesn't change the laws, that would be too much work to change all those laws, but part of the DMCA makes it illegal to circomvent DRM or copy-protection scemes. Think about it, why would you need a law to make it illegal to break copy protection when sharing that media is illegal in the first place?
When the laws were made they didn't think anything like cassette taps, or even records, would come about. Now it's even easier with CD's. Also, how those laws are interpreted is funny also, who interprets them? Lower courts persuaded by expensive lawyers hired by mega corporations that don't want their stuff shared even if it tramples on users rights(I want to rip and encode my DVD danget). Then, maybe it will be heard by Supreme Courts, Judges that have probably at some point in time were involved with these mega corporations.
Read up on court cases against companies like Napster, I think the companies like them have a better understanding of what the laws mean. Hence the reason for the DMCA.
Edit: I want to point out that I might be wrong, but I'm remembering the defense side of Napster and other cases back in the day. Before Napster the owners were usually the winners, like Disney Vs. VHS tapes, but now it's usually who has the most money, it's like the legal system is paid off. Also, it's just not sharing, it's copy write extensions. If Disney would have tried to change those laws 30 years ago they would have lost but now they will own Mickey Mouse forever, yet they make movies about Sleeping Beauty and Peter Pan.
This is just the US though, I can't say anything for other countries.