USB: Difference between revisions
m (→Charger: renamed to the verb Charging as the section is about how to charge rather than a charger) |
(Added <noinclude> tags around Hardware sections to prevent translclusion) |
||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
[[File:Pyra prototype back.jpeg|500px]] | [[File:Pyra prototype back.jpeg|500px]] | ||
The Pyra has four USB ports, as detailed below. | |||
For our purposes: | For our purposes: | ||
Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
This is a straightforward USB port as found on many desktop PCs. I can be used for keyboards, mice, USB memory sticks, network adaptors and many other things (subject to driver support) | This is a straightforward USB port as found on many desktop PCs. I can be used for keyboards, mice, USB memory sticks, network adaptors and many other things (subject to driver support) | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | Hardware: | ||
* [https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/assmann-wsw-components/AU-Y1006-2-R/2077795 Assmann AU-Y1006-2-R] - USB TYPE-A USB 2.0 Receptacle Connector 4 Position Surface Mount, Right Angle | * [https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/assmann-wsw-components/AU-Y1006-2-R/2077795 Assmann AU-Y1006-2-R] - USB TYPE-A USB 2.0 Receptacle Connector 4 Position Surface Mount, Right Angle | ||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Nexperia/IP4220CZ6F?qs=%2Fha2pyFadujaGyY241MXP%252BawTknG%2FuWNH822LNRHRq8fOrR1fAI3bw%3D%3D IP4220CZ6F] - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection | * [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Nexperia/IP4220CZ6F?qs=%2Fha2pyFadujaGyY241MXP%252BawTknG%2FuWNH822LNRHRq8fOrR1fAI3bw%3D%3D IP4220CZ6F] - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection | ||
</noinclude> | |||
===Full-size USB2 Port with eSATA=== | ===Full-size USB2 Port with eSATA=== | ||
This can be used as a simple USB2 port as above. | This can be used as a simple USB2 port as above. | ||
Although this uses a blue Connector designed for USB3 Ports, it is not capable of USB3 (with the current [[CPU-Board]]). The additional pins are used for (e-)SATA Lanes for to an [[ESATA_Adapter|Adapter]]. | Although this uses a blue Connector designed for USB3 Ports, it is not capable of USB3 (with the current [[CPU-Board]]). The additional pins are used for (e-)SATA Lanes for to an [[ESATA_Adapter|Adapter]]. | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | Hardware: | ||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Molex/48393-0003?qs=KpdAywxU010pLgWj887I%252Bw%3D%3D Molex 48393-0003] - USB 3.0 Female Type A Connector | * [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Molex/48393-0003?qs=KpdAywxU010pLgWj887I%252Bw%3D%3D Molex 48393-0003] - USB 3.0 Female Type A Connector | ||
Line 27: | Line 29: | ||
** USB 3.0 data pins connect to "SATA-RX" and "SATA-TX" pins of the CPU module | ** USB 3.0 data pins connect to "SATA-RX" and "SATA-TX" pins of the CPU module | ||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPD4EUSB30DQAR?qs=Ze4%2FuFuz19JpY4uqYOLMbQ%3D%3D TPD4EUSB30] - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface used on eSATA lines | * [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPD4EUSB30DQAR?qs=Ze4%2FuFuz19JpY4uqYOLMbQ%3D%3D TPD4EUSB30] - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface used on eSATA lines | ||
</noinclude> | |||
See [[Storage]] for more details. | See [[Storage]] for more details. | ||
Line 34: | Line 36: | ||
It can also be used to charge the Pyra (either from another computer, or a mains adaptor) and to operate as a USB slave. The Pandora has software allowing it to operate as a USB mouse, joystick, keyboard or SD-card reader in slave mode. It is expected that similar software will be available for the Pyra. | It can also be used to charge the Pyra (either from another computer, or a mains adaptor) and to operate as a USB slave. The Pandora has software allowing it to operate as a USB mouse, joystick, keyboard or SD-card reader in slave mode. It is expected that similar software will be available for the Pyra. | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | Hardware: | ||
* [http://www.bossconntech.com/connector/usb-3-0-connector/usb-3-0-micro-ab-connector/usb-3-0-micro-ab-female-connector-dip-for-outer-shell.html BossConn USB3-MICABF-CO02] - USB 3.0 Micro AB Female Connector | * [http://www.bossconntech.com/connector/usb-3-0-connector/usb-3-0-micro-ab-connector/usb-3-0-micro-ab-female-connector-dip-for-outer-shell.html BossConn USB3-MICABF-CO02] - USB 3.0 Micro AB Female Connector | ||
Line 41: | Line 44: | ||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/TDK/ACM2012-900-2P-T001?qs=%2Fha2pyFadug3t8tNY0QxAI5VFTC0YpAxfiy9XGGS8ZWghpnNNX9yBOzLmauQpYX3 ACM2012-900-2P-T001] - Common Mode Choke / Filter 50V 200mA 680ohms AEC-Q200 | * [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/TDK/ACM2012-900-2P-T001?qs=%2Fha2pyFadug3t8tNY0QxAI5VFTC0YpAxfiy9XGGS8ZWghpnNNX9yBOzLmauQpYX3 ACM2012-900-2P-T001] - Common Mode Choke / Filter 50V 200mA 680ohms AEC-Q200 | ||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/ON-Semiconductor-Fairchild/FPF3040UCX?qs=%2Fha2pyFadugFS4y9FPVZuPGu3r1FS%252B6Gghb2pjWrbNdQOmVgbq%2FncA%3D%3D FPF3040UCX] - 18V-RatedDual Input Single OutputPower-Source-Selector Switch | * [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/ON-Semiconductor-Fairchild/FPF3040UCX?qs=%2Fha2pyFadugFS4y9FPVZuPGu3r1FS%252B6Gghb2pjWrbNdQOmVgbq%2FncA%3D%3D FPF3040UCX] - 18V-RatedDual Input Single OutputPower-Source-Selector Switch | ||
</noinclude> | |||
===Serial-via-micro-USB2 Port=== | ===Serial-via-micro-USB2 Port=== | ||
Line 47: | Line 51: | ||
*Monitoring the Pyra using another computer (Serial output from the Pyra's processor, via a built-in Serial-USB translator, with the Pyra as USB slave) | *Monitoring the Pyra using another computer (Serial output from the Pyra's processor, via a built-in Serial-USB translator, with the Pyra as USB slave) | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | Hardware: | ||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Molex/105017-0001?qs=hlXxxvYE36k7QcsR97GUKA%3D%3D Molex 105017-001] - Micro-USB B Receptacle, Bottom Mount, Surface Mount, with Solder Tabs | * [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Molex/105017-0001?qs=hlXxxvYE36k7QcsR97GUKA%3D%3D Molex 105017-001] - Micro-USB B Receptacle, Bottom Mount, Surface Mount, with Solder Tabs | ||
Line 53: | Line 58: | ||
** Chooses where to connect USB "VBUS" power lines when "EN-OTG" is set or not. | ** Chooses where to connect USB "VBUS" power lines when "EN-OTG" is set or not. | ||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPS22963CYZPT?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduiPtXM9VsJfDxzeot7ozG8g10qHRVhOMwI8CD8%2FnOzJ6g%3D%3D TPS22963CYZPT] - Digital power switch to send power from "VSYS" to USB FPG3040UCX when "EN-OTG" is set | * [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPS22963CYZPT?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduiPtXM9VsJfDxzeot7ozG8g10qHRVhOMwI8CD8%2FnOzJ6g%3D%3D TPS22963CYZPT] - Digital power switch to send power from "VSYS" to USB FPG3040UCX when "EN-OTG" is set | ||
</noinclude> | |||
==Charging== | ==Charging== | ||
The Pyra will charge from a standard microUSB2 cable, connected to a standard 5V USB2+ charge brick. This can either be plugged into the USB2 section of the Micro-USB3 port, or the serial debug and charge Micro-USB2 port. | The Pyra will charge from a standard microUSB2 cable, connected to a standard 5V USB2+ charge brick. This can either be plugged into the USB2 section of the Micro-USB3 port, or the serial debug and charge Micro-USB2 port. | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | Hardware: | ||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/BQ24297RGER?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduhJ8TUPvGVYRP1Kg7%2FbS3sfXLr9fKbQVI2XpqzZpV7AnA%3D%3D BQ24297RGER] - I2C (addr 0x6b) Controlled 3A Single Cell USB Charger With Narrow VDC PowerPath Management and Adjustable Voltage USB OTG | * [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/BQ24297RGER?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduhJ8TUPvGVYRP1Kg7%2FbS3sfXLr9fKbQVI2XpqzZpV7AnA%3D%3D BQ24297RGER] - I2C (addr 0x6b) Controlled 3A Single Cell USB Charger With Narrow VDC PowerPath Management and Adjustable Voltage USB OTG | ||
** Looks after "VBUS", "VBATT", "VSYS", and the USB "OTG" voltages. | ** Looks after "VBUS", "VBATT", "VSYS", and the USB "OTG" voltages. | ||
Line 68: | Line 74: | ||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPS22963CYZPT?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduiPtXM9VsJfDxzeot7ozG8g10qHRVhOMwI8CD8%2FnOzJ6g%3D%3D TPS22963CYZPT] - 5.5V, 3A, 13mΩ On-Resistance Load Switch | * [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPS22963CYZPT?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduiPtXM9VsJfDxzeot7ozG8g10qHRVhOMwI8CD8%2FnOzJ6g%3D%3D TPS22963CYZPT] - 5.5V, 3A, 13mΩ On-Resistance Load Switch | ||
** To control "VMODEM" from "EN-MODEM" signal | ** To control "VMODEM" from "EN-MODEM" signal | ||
</noinclude> | |||
Sample of [https://twitter.com/EvilDragon1717/status/565822058530340864/photo/1 potentially official charger] | Sample of [https://twitter.com/EvilDragon1717/status/565822058530340864/photo/1 potentially official charger] | ||
See also: [[Display]], [[Audio]] | See also: [[Display]], [[Audio]] |
Revision as of 20:49, 2 April 2021
The Pyra has four USB ports, as detailed below.
For our purposes:
- "USB2" means "capable of Low, Full and High-speed"
- "USB3" means "capable of low, full, high and super-speed"
- "OTG" means capable of operating in either host- or slave-mode.
Full-size USB2 Port
This is a straightforward USB port as found on many desktop PCs. I can be used for keyboards, mice, USB memory sticks, network adaptors and many other things (subject to driver support)
Hardware:
- Assmann AU-Y1006-2-R - USB TYPE-A USB 2.0 Receptacle Connector 4 Position Surface Mount, Right Angle
- IP4220CZ6F - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection
Full-size USB2 Port with eSATA
This can be used as a simple USB2 port as above. Although this uses a blue Connector designed for USB3 Ports, it is not capable of USB3 (with the current CPU-Board). The additional pins are used for (e-)SATA Lanes for to an Adapter.
Hardware:
- Molex 48393-0003 - USB 3.0 Female Type A Connector
- USB 2.0 data pins connect to "HOST1-D" pins of the CPU module
- USB 3.0 data pins connect to "SATA-RX" and "SATA-TX" pins of the CPU module
- TPD4EUSB30 - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface used on eSATA lines
See Storage for more details.
Micro-USB3 OTG Port
This can be used much like the full-size USB2 ports, but at higher speeds and with the obvious requirement for a passive adaptor when using most peripherals. It can also be used to charge the Pyra (either from another computer, or a mains adaptor) and to operate as a USB slave. The Pandora has software allowing it to operate as a USB mouse, joystick, keyboard or SD-card reader in slave mode. It is expected that similar software will be available for the Pyra.
Hardware:
- BossConn USB3-MICABF-CO02 - USB 3.0 Micro AB Female Connector
- TPD4EUSB30 - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface
- IP4220CZ6,125 - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection
- DLP11TB800UL2L - 2 x Common Mode Chokes / Filters 0504 80ohm EMI Suppression Filter
- ACM2012-900-2P-T001 - Common Mode Choke / Filter 50V 200mA 680ohms AEC-Q200
- FPF3040UCX - 18V-RatedDual Input Single OutputPower-Source-Selector Switch
Serial-via-micro-USB2 Port
This is not a general-purpose USB port (as a result of limitations of the SOC) but can be used in two ways:
- Charging the Pyra while the primary microUSB3 port is in host mode.
- Monitoring the Pyra using another computer (Serial output from the Pyra's processor, via a built-in Serial-USB translator, with the Pyra as USB slave)
Hardware:
- Molex 105017-001 - Micro-USB B Receptacle, Bottom Mount, Surface Mount, with Solder Tabs
- FT232RQ - USB to serial UART interface
- FPF3040UCX - 18V-Rated Dual Input Single Output Power-Source-Selector Switch
- Chooses where to connect USB "VBUS" power lines when "EN-OTG" is set or not.
- TPS22963CYZPT - Digital power switch to send power from "VSYS" to USB FPG3040UCX when "EN-OTG" is set
Charging
The Pyra will charge from a standard microUSB2 cable, connected to a standard 5V USB2+ charge brick. This can either be plugged into the USB2 section of the Micro-USB3 port, or the serial debug and charge Micro-USB2 port.
Hardware:
- BQ24297RGER - I2C (addr 0x6b) Controlled 3A Single Cell USB Charger With Narrow VDC PowerPath Management and Adjustable Voltage USB OTG
- Looks after "VBUS", "VBATT", "VSYS", and the USB "OTG" voltages.
- Provides a "CHG-STAT" charging status used to make "LED-PWR" red.
- Monitors the "BATTEMP" battery middle pin.
- Sends "CHG-INT" 256-μs pulses to the CPU module to report charger device status and fault.
- TLV70233DBVR - LDO Voltage Regulator, drops VSYS down to 3V3, but only when CPU Module supplies "1V8" to the LDO's enable input
- INA231YFFT - High or Low-Side Measurement, Bidirectional Current and Power Monitor With 1.8-V I2C (addr 0x4x) interface
- TPS22963CYZPT - 5.5V, 3A, 13mΩ On-Resistance Load Switch
- To control "VMODEM" from "EN-MODEM" signal
Sample of potentially official charger