USB: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Pyra prototype back.jpeg|500px]] | [[File:Pyra prototype back.jpeg|500px]] | ||
The Pyra has four USB ports, as detailed below. | The Pyra has four USB ports, as detailed below. | ||
For our purposes: | For our purposes: | ||
Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
===Full-size USB2 Port=== | ===Full-size USB2 Port=== | ||
This is a straightforward USB port as found on many desktop PCs. I can be used for keyboards, mice, USB memory sticks, network adaptors and many other things (subject to driver support) | This is a straightforward USB port as found on many desktop PCs. I can be used for keyboards, mice, USB memory sticks, network adaptors and many other things (subject to driver support) | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | |||
* [https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/assmann-wsw-components/AU-Y1006-2-R/2077795 Assmann AU-Y1006-2-R] - USB TYPE-A USB 2.0 Receptacle Connector 4 Position Surface Mount, Right Angle | |||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Nexperia/IP4220CZ6F?qs=%2Fha2pyFadujaGyY241MXP%252BawTknG%2FuWNH822LNRHRq8fOrR1fAI3bw%3D%3D IP4220CZ6F] - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection | |||
</noinclude> | |||
===Full-size USB2 Port with eSATA=== | ===Full-size USB2 Port with eSATA=== | ||
This can be used as a simple USB2 port as above. | This can be used as a simple USB2 port as above. | ||
Although this uses a blue Connector designed for USB3 Ports, it is not capable of USB3 (with the current [[CPU-Board]]). The additional pins are used for (e-)SATA Lanes for to an [[ESATA_Adapter|Adapter]]. | Although this uses a blue Connector designed for USB3 Ports, it is not capable of USB3 (with the current [[CPU-Board]]). The additional pins are used for (e-)SATA Lanes for to an [[ESATA_Adapter|Adapter]]. | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | |||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Molex/48393-0003?qs=KpdAywxU010pLgWj887I%252Bw%3D%3D Molex 48393-0003] - USB 3.0 Female Type A Connector | |||
** USB 2.0 data pins connect to "HOST1-D" pins of the CPU module | |||
** USB 3.0 data pins connect to "SATA-RX" and "SATA-TX" pins of the CPU module | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPD4EUSB30DQAR?qs=Ze4%2FuFuz19JpY4uqYOLMbQ%3D%3D TPD4EUSB30] - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface used on eSATA lines | |||
</noinclude> | |||
See [[Storage]] for more details. | See [[Storage]] for more details. | ||
Line 22: | Line 33: | ||
This can be used much like the full-size USB2 ports, but at higher speeds and with the obvious requirement for a passive adaptor when using most peripherals. | This can be used much like the full-size USB2 ports, but at higher speeds and with the obvious requirement for a passive adaptor when using most peripherals. | ||
It can also be used to charge the Pyra (either from another computer, or a mains adaptor) and to operate as a USB slave. The Pandora has software allowing it to operate as a USB mouse, joystick, keyboard or SD-card reader in slave mode. It is expected that similar software will be available for the Pyra. | It can also be used to charge the Pyra (either from another computer, or a mains adaptor) and to operate as a USB slave. The Pandora has software allowing it to operate as a USB mouse, joystick, keyboard or SD-card reader in slave mode. It is expected that similar software will be available for the Pyra. | ||
<noinclude> | |||
===Serial-via-micro- | Hardware: | ||
* [http://www.bossconntech.com/connector/usb-3-0-connector/usb-3-0-micro-ab-connector/usb-3-0-micro-ab-female-connector-dip-for-outer-shell.html BossConn USB3-MICABF-CO02] - USB 3.0 Micro AB Female Connector | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPD4EUSB30DQAR?qs=Ze4%2FuFuz19JpY4uqYOLMbQ%3D%3D TPD4EUSB30] - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Nexperia/IP4220CZ6125?qs=me8TqzrmIYWNWIOv4%2FpxMw%3D%3D IP4220CZ6,125] - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Murata-Electronics/DLP11TB800UL2L?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduivauEJsdu3mthN%2F2orsRh1J3oM3dYXTIK42V4EBuEtOw%3D%3D DLP11TB800UL2L] - 2 x Common Mode Chokes / Filters 0504 80ohm EMI Suppression Filter | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/TDK/ACM2012-900-2P-T001?qs=%2Fha2pyFadug3t8tNY0QxAI5VFTC0YpAxfiy9XGGS8ZWghpnNNX9yBOzLmauQpYX3 ACM2012-900-2P-T001] - Common Mode Choke / Filter 50V 200mA 680ohms AEC-Q200 | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/ON-Semiconductor-Fairchild/FPF3040UCX?qs=%2Fha2pyFadugFS4y9FPVZuPGu3r1FS%252B6Gghb2pjWrbNdQOmVgbq%2FncA%3D%3D FPF3040UCX] - 18V-RatedDual Input Single OutputPower-Source-Selector Switch | |||
</noinclude> | |||
===Serial-via-micro-USB2 Port=== | |||
This is not a general-purpose USB port (as a result of limitations of the SOC) but can be used in two ways: | This is not a general-purpose USB port (as a result of limitations of the SOC) but can be used in two ways: | ||
*Charging the Pyra while the primary microUSB3 port is in host mode. | *Charging the Pyra while the primary microUSB3 port is in host mode. | ||
*Monitoring the Pyra using another computer (Serial output from the Pyra's processor, via a built-in Serial-USB translator, with the Pyra as USB slave) | *Monitoring the Pyra using another computer (Serial output from the Pyra's processor, via a built-in Serial-USB translator, with the Pyra as USB slave) | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/Molex/105017-0001?qs=hlXxxvYE36k7QcsR97GUKA%3D%3D Molex 105017-001] - Micro-USB B Receptacle, Bottom Mount, Surface Mount, with Solder Tabs | |||
* [http://www.ftdichip.com/Support/Documents/DataSheets/ICs/DS_FT232R.pdf FT232RQ] - USB to serial UART interface | |||
* [https://www.mouser.co.uk/ProductDetail/ON-Semiconductor-Fairchild/FPF3040UCX?qs=%2Fha2pyFadugFS4y9FPVZuPGu3r1FS%252B6Gghb2pjWrbNdQOmVgbq%2FncA%3D%3D FPF3040UCX] - 18V-Rated Dual Input Single Output Power-Source-Selector Switch | |||
** Chooses where to connect USB "VBUS" power lines when "EN-OTG" is set or not. | |||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPS22963CYZPT?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduiPtXM9VsJfDxzeot7ozG8g10qHRVhOMwI8CD8%2FnOzJ6g%3D%3D TPS22963CYZPT] - Digital power switch to send power from "VSYS" to USB FPG3040UCX when "EN-OTG" is set | |||
</noinclude> | |||
== | ==Charging== | ||
The Pyra will charge from a standard | The Pyra will charge from a standard microUSB2 cable, connected to a standard 5V USB2+ charge brick. This can either be plugged into the USB2 section of the Micro-USB3 port, or the serial debug and charge Micro-USB2 port. | ||
<noinclude> | |||
Hardware: | |||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/BQ24297RGER?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduhJ8TUPvGVYRP1Kg7%2FbS3sfXLr9fKbQVI2XpqzZpV7AnA%3D%3D BQ24297RGER] - I2C (addr 0x6b) Controlled 3A Single Cell USB Charger With Narrow VDC PowerPath Management and Adjustable Voltage USB OTG | |||
** Looks after "VBUS", "VBATT", "VSYS", and the USB "OTG" voltages. | |||
** Provides a "CHG-STAT" charging status used to make "LED-PWR" red. | |||
** Monitors the "BATTEMP" battery middle pin. | |||
** Sends "CHG-INT" 256-μs pulses to the CPU module to report charger device status and fault. | |||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TLV70233DBVR?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduhB5cgASXycxr0KF2o2Ms7CnPRgyX%252BXts7uhdK9wIBKLA%3D%3D TLV70233DBVR] - LDO Voltage Regulator, drops VSYS down to 3V3, but only when CPU Module supplies "1V8" to the LDO's enable input | |||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/INA231AIYFFT?qs=s44pgLhgXQgsIB6rc8IPLw%3D%3D INA231YFFT] - High or Low-Side Measurement, Bidirectional Current and Power Monitor With 1.8-V I2C (addr 0x4x) interface | |||
* [https://eu.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Texas-Instruments/TPS22963CYZPT?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduiPtXM9VsJfDxzeot7ozG8g10qHRVhOMwI8CD8%2FnOzJ6g%3D%3D TPS22963CYZPT] - 5.5V, 3A, 13mΩ On-Resistance Load Switch | |||
** To control "VMODEM" from "EN-MODEM" signal | |||
</noinclude> | |||
Sample of [https://twitter.com/EvilDragon1717/status/565822058530340864/photo/1 potentially official charger] | Sample of [https://twitter.com/EvilDragon1717/status/565822058530340864/photo/1 potentially official charger] | ||
See also: [[Display]], [[Audio]] | See also: [[Display]], [[Audio]] |
Latest revision as of 20:50, 2 April 2021
The Pyra has four USB ports, as detailed below.
For our purposes:
- "USB2" means "capable of Low, Full and High-speed"
- "USB3" means "capable of low, full, high and super-speed"
- "OTG" means capable of operating in either host- or slave-mode.
Full-size USB2 Port
This is a straightforward USB port as found on many desktop PCs. I can be used for keyboards, mice, USB memory sticks, network adaptors and many other things (subject to driver support)
Hardware:
- Assmann AU-Y1006-2-R - USB TYPE-A USB 2.0 Receptacle Connector 4 Position Surface Mount, Right Angle
- IP4220CZ6F - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection
Full-size USB2 Port with eSATA
This can be used as a simple USB2 port as above. Although this uses a blue Connector designed for USB3 Ports, it is not capable of USB3 (with the current CPU-Board). The additional pins are used for (e-)SATA Lanes for to an Adapter.
Hardware:
- Molex 48393-0003 - USB 3.0 Female Type A Connector
- USB 2.0 data pins connect to "HOST1-D" pins of the CPU module
- USB 3.0 data pins connect to "SATA-RX" and "SATA-TX" pins of the CPU module
- TPD4EUSB30 - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface used on eSATA lines
See Storage for more details.
Micro-USB3 OTG Port
This can be used much like the full-size USB2 ports, but at higher speeds and with the obvious requirement for a passive adaptor when using most peripherals. It can also be used to charge the Pyra (either from another computer, or a mains adaptor) and to operate as a USB slave. The Pandora has software allowing it to operate as a USB mouse, joystick, keyboard or SD-card reader in slave mode. It is expected that similar software will be available for the Pyra.
Hardware:
- BossConn USB3-MICABF-CO02 - USB 3.0 Micro AB Female Connector
- TPD4EUSB30 - 4-Channel Transient Voltage and ESD Protection for Super-SpeedUSB 3.0 Interface
- IP4220CZ6,125 - Dual USB 2.0 integrated ESD protection
- DLP11TB800UL2L - 2 x Common Mode Chokes / Filters 0504 80ohm EMI Suppression Filter
- ACM2012-900-2P-T001 - Common Mode Choke / Filter 50V 200mA 680ohms AEC-Q200
- FPF3040UCX - 18V-RatedDual Input Single OutputPower-Source-Selector Switch
Serial-via-micro-USB2 Port
This is not a general-purpose USB port (as a result of limitations of the SOC) but can be used in two ways:
- Charging the Pyra while the primary microUSB3 port is in host mode.
- Monitoring the Pyra using another computer (Serial output from the Pyra's processor, via a built-in Serial-USB translator, with the Pyra as USB slave)
Hardware:
- Molex 105017-001 - Micro-USB B Receptacle, Bottom Mount, Surface Mount, with Solder Tabs
- FT232RQ - USB to serial UART interface
- FPF3040UCX - 18V-Rated Dual Input Single Output Power-Source-Selector Switch
- Chooses where to connect USB "VBUS" power lines when "EN-OTG" is set or not.
- TPS22963CYZPT - Digital power switch to send power from "VSYS" to USB FPG3040UCX when "EN-OTG" is set
Charging
The Pyra will charge from a standard microUSB2 cable, connected to a standard 5V USB2+ charge brick. This can either be plugged into the USB2 section of the Micro-USB3 port, or the serial debug and charge Micro-USB2 port.
Hardware:
- BQ24297RGER - I2C (addr 0x6b) Controlled 3A Single Cell USB Charger With Narrow VDC PowerPath Management and Adjustable Voltage USB OTG
- Looks after "VBUS", "VBATT", "VSYS", and the USB "OTG" voltages.
- Provides a "CHG-STAT" charging status used to make "LED-PWR" red.
- Monitors the "BATTEMP" battery middle pin.
- Sends "CHG-INT" 256-μs pulses to the CPU module to report charger device status and fault.
- TLV70233DBVR - LDO Voltage Regulator, drops VSYS down to 3V3, but only when CPU Module supplies "1V8" to the LDO's enable input
- INA231YFFT - High or Low-Side Measurement, Bidirectional Current and Power Monitor With 1.8-V I2C (addr 0x4x) interface
- TPS22963CYZPT - 5.5V, 3A, 13mΩ On-Resistance Load Switch
- To control "VMODEM" from "EN-MODEM" signal
Sample of potentially official charger